What is Immunotherapy?
Immunotherapy is a type of cancer treatment that uses the power of the body’s own immune system to prevent, control, and eliminate cancer.
Various types of cancer immunotherapy are available, each utilizing different approaches to harness the immune system's power in fighting cancer. These immunotherapies encompass a range of strategies, including targeted antibodies, cancer vaccines, adoptive cell transfer, tumor-infecting viruses, checkpoint inhibitors, cytokines, and adjuvants. They fall under the umbrella of biotherapy, also known as biologic therapy or biological response modifier (BRM) therapy, as they leverage components derived from living organisms to combat diseases.
Some immunotherapy treatments employ genetic engineering techniques to enhance the cancer-fighting abilities of immune cells, making them a form of gene therapy. Immunotherapies can be used with surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, or targeted therapies to enhance their efficacy, offering comprehensive approaches for preventing, managing, or treating different types of cancer.
Is Immunotherapy right for me?
Immunotherapy is a personalized treatment approach that relies on your immune system's strength and unique characteristics. As a result, the side effects of immunotherapy can vary from person to person. Factors such as the type and location of your cancer, your overall health, and the specific type and dosage of immunotherapy can influence your individual experience. It is important to have open and honest discussions with your healthcare provider to understand how these factors may shape your treatment journey. They can provide valuable insights and guidance based on your specific situation, helping you navigate and optimize your immunotherapy experience.